Electricity bill calculator: what a month’s bill is made of

Enter the month’s consumption, your operator and your contract. The calculator splits the bill into energy, transfer, fees and tax.

Checked by Radif Partners · Editorial policy · Method and sources

A Finnish household usually gets two electricity bills: one from the retailer for energy and one from the network operator for transfer and electricity tax. At 2026-09’s spot price of 7.15 c/kWh including VAT and a 0.51 c/kWh margin, a Helsinki flat using 170 kilowatt-hours in the month would have paid €37.32 in total: energy with monthly fee €17.81, transfer with basic fee €14.55 and electricity tax €4.96. A house in Elenia’s area using 400 kilowatt-hours would have paid €93.46, and an electrically heated house in PKS’s area using 1,500 kilowatt-hours in a winter month €292.88. At low use the fixed fees and transfer are most of the bill; at high use, energy. Choose a month, consumption, operator and contract below and the calculator shows each part of the bill and the average price per kilowatt-hour with every fee.

On your bill or the network operator’s portal.

Finds your network operator from the Energy Authority postcode list.

Electricity contract

In your contract. Default 0.51 c: median of consumer spot contracts in the Energy Authority comparison.

Electricity bill, Sep 2026

€72.52

49 %
35 %
16 %
Energy
Transfer
Tax
Energy (retailer bill)€30.65
Retailer monthly fee€4.78
Transfer fee (network bill)€18.88
Network basic fee€6.53
Electricity tax and supply security fee€11.67
Average price with all fees18.13 c/kWh
Assumptions

The month’s spot is the FI bidding-zone average (our quarter-hour archive when the month is complete, otherwise Nord Pool’s monthly average), plus 25.5% VAT. A real spot bill depends on when you used power: the consumption-weighted price is usually a little above the simple average. Method and sources

By month, c/kWh incl. VAT
MonthSpotAll-in
Sep 20267.1515.30
Aug 20265.1813.33
Jul 20261.9310.08
Jun 20265.6813.83
May 20266.6414.79
Apr 20266.2114.36
Mar 20263.4911.64
Feb 202617.2125.36
Jan 202614.7222.87
Dec 20254.5212.67
Nov 20256.0214.16
Oct 20256.1414.29
Sep 20255.2413.38
Aug 20256.9515.09
Jul 20253.0311.18
Jun 20252.3310.48
May 20252.2810.42
Apr 20255.9914.14
Mar 20255.9614.11
Feb 20255.9314.08
Jan 20256.6314.78

Three example bills

2026-09 average spot price 7.15 c/kWh + margin 0.51 c/kWh, retailer fee €4.78/month, € incl. VAT.
HomeEnergy + retailer feeTransfer + network feeElectricity taxTotal
Flat, Helen, 170 kWh€17.81€14.55€4.96€37.32
House, Elenia, 400 kWh€35.43€46.35€11.67€93.46
Electric heating, PKS day-night, 1,500 kWh€119.73€129.38€43.77€292.88

The examples show how the bill’s structure changes with consumption. In a flat fixed fees and transfer take the largest share, so switching retailer saves less than many expect. In an electrically heated house energy and transfer are almost equal, and electricity tax is already a significant item.

The bill’s lines explained

  • Energy: on a spot contract each hour’s or quarter’s exchange price times your use, plus the margin. On a fixed contract, use times the contract price.
  • Retailer monthly fee: a fixed charge that does not depend on use.
  • Transfer fee: the operator’s cents per kilowatt-hour; time-of-day and seasonal products price times differently. The transfer fee guide explains more.
  • Network basic fee: a monthly fee by main fuse, in some networks with a power fee.
  • Electricity tax and security-of-supply fee: 2.9179 c/kWh per kilowatt-hour including VAT; see electricity tax.

If the bill seems too high

Check consumption first: has it grown since last year, and does it fall in expensive hours? Then check your transfer product and contract margin. Billing errors can be disputed with the retailer or the network operator. Motiva explains the structure of the transfer fee, and the Energy Authority’s comparison lists current contracts.

Frequently asked questions

Why do I get two electricity bills?

In Finland retail and distribution are done by different companies. The retailer bills energy, margin and its monthly fee; the network operator bills transfer, the network basic fee and electricity tax. Some retailers offer a combined bill covering the network service at the operator’s prices. The total is the same.

Where do I find my monthly consumption?

It appears on the network operator’s bill and in its online service, usually by the hour or quarter. The retailer’s service often shows the same data, since consumption flows through the national Datahub. A flat typically uses 100–250 kilowatt-hours a month.

Does the calculator use my hourly consumption?

No. It uses the month’s average spot price, which matches use spread evenly over the month’s hours. If your use falls in expensive hours your real bill is a little higher; if it leans to cheap hours, lower. See the day’s exact prices in the home page calculator.

Why is my winter bill several times higher?

In winter use rises with heating, lighting and sauna, and spot prices are often higher. When both rise together the bill can multiply compared with summer. On seasonal transfer, winter weekday transfer is dearer as well. A fixed contract evens out the energy price but not the extra consumption.

Related pages and calculators

Sources

Written by

Radif Partners

Updated · Editorial policy · Contact

Prices and taxes 2026, checked